{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.686","julian_year":2026.686,"time":"2026-09-08T10:55:15.132Z","years_from_j2000":26.686,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"eso-217-020","name":"ESO 217-020","class":"spiral_galaxy","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Spiral galaxy","mag":13.948,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":-20.051501402845318,"abs_mag_band":"B","distance_ly":205743515.26763898,"distance_method":"luminosity distance from a spectroscopic redshift (GLADE+), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":180.451981,"dec_deg":-50.583481,"epoch_ra_deg":180.795439,"epoch_dec_deg":-50.733093,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Centaurus","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/eso-217-020","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":13.948,"h_mag":11.088,"j_mag":11.788,"k_mag":10.732,"redshift":0.01386,"hubble_type":"4.0","redshift_cmb":0.0145679797935221,"uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[12021582.89016729,12023201.196879623],"stellar_mass_solar":[2802523909.755567,2802523909.755567]},"major_axis_arcmin":0.97,"minor_axis_arcmin":0.291,"morphology_source":"SIMBAD (1989ESOLV.C......0L, quality D)","position_angle_deg":175,"stellar_mass_solar":5605047819.511134},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX 12014847-5035005"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 37958"},{"catalog":"WISExSCOS","designation":"WISExSCOS J120148.43-503500"}],"source":{"id":"glade_plus","name":"GLADE+ (Galaxy List for the Advanced Detector Era)","url":"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/VII/291","license":"VizieR terms; cite Dalya+ 2022 (2022MNRAS.514.1403D)"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}