{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.654","julian_year":2026.654,"time":"2026-08-27T17:05:49.572Z","years_from_j2000":26.654,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"hd-83240","name":"10 Leo","class":"k1iii_orange_giant","category":"star","object_type":"K1III orange giant","mag":5,"mag_band":"V","abs_mag":0.616,"abs_mag_band":"V","distance_ly":245.5996662972404,"distance_method":"parallax","ra_deg":144.302775,"dec_deg":6.835802,"epoch_ra_deg":144.656734,"epoch_dec_deg":6.715593,"epoch_moved_arcsec":1.896,"pm_ra_mas_yr":-70.26,"pm_dec_mas_yr":11.03,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Leo","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/hd-83240","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"spectral_type":"K1III","uncertainties":{"metallicity_fe_h":[0.033,0.033]},"color_index_bv":1.051,"luminosity_solar":49.38556196176077,"metallicity_fe_h":-0.025,"radial_velocity_km_s":20,"spectral_type_source":"SIMBAD (1952ApJ...116..122R, quality C)","surface_gravity_log_g":2.6,"surface_temperature_k":4708,"metallicity_fe_h_source":"Median of 4 spectroscopic determinations in 5 papers, compiled from the literature (PASTEL, Soubiran+ 2016); the error bar is the scatter between them","proper_motion_ra_mas_yr":-70.26,"proper_motion_dec_mas_yr":11.03,"stellar_parameters_method":"Spectroscopic determinations compiled from the literature (PASTEL, Soubiran+ 2016)"},"designations":[{"catalog":"Bayer/Flamsteed","designation":"10 Leo"},{"catalog":"HD","designation":"HD 83240"},{"catalog":"HIP","designation":"HIP 47205"},{"catalog":"HR","designation":"HR 3827"}],"source":{"id":"hyg","name":"HYG Database v4.1","url":"https://github.com/astronexus/HYG-Database","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"},"updated_at":"2026-08-27T16:03:54.983Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}