{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.681","julian_year":2026.681,"time":"2026-09-06T18:27:42.216Z","years_from_j2000":26.681,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"hip-23140","name":"HIP 23140","class":"m1_0v_red_dwarf","category":"star","object_type":"M1.0V red dwarf","mag":10.97,"mag_band":"V","abs_mag":9.542,"abs_mag_band":"V","distance_ly":62.96448871821732,"distance_method":"parallax","ra_deg":74.69091,"dec_deg":50.943826,"epoch_ra_deg":75.218432,"epoch_dec_deg":50.98237,"epoch_moved_arcsec":16.124,"pm_ra_mas_yr":502.53,"pm_dec_mas_yr":-335.69,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Auriga","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/hip-23140","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"age_years":12621688000,"mass_solar":0.543,"radius_solar":0.562,"spectral_type":"M1.0V","color_index_bv":1.432,"luminosity_solar":0.013280058862437294,"variable_mag_max":10.906,"variable_mag_min":11.046,"radial_velocity_km_s":0,"spectral_type_source":"SIMBAD (2013AJ....145..102L, quality C)","surface_gravity_log_g":4.628,"surface_temperature_k":3680,"proper_motion_ra_mas_yr":502.53,"proper_motion_dec_mas_yr":-335.69,"stellar_parameters_method":"Gaia DR3 model fit (GSP-Phot, FLAME; RUWE ≤ 1.4)","bolometric_luminosity_solar":0.051},"designations":[{"catalog":"Gliese","designation":"GJ 1074"},{"catalog":"HIP","designation":"HIP 23140"}],"source":{"id":"hyg","name":"HYG Database v4.1","url":"https://github.com/astronexus/HYG-Database","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}