{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.672","julian_year":2026.672,"time":"2026-09-03T10:22:52.602Z","years_from_j2000":26.672,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"ngc-1701","name":"NGC 1701","class":"spiral_galaxy_sb","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Spiral galaxy Sb","mag":13.64,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":null,"abs_mag_band":null,"distance_ly":277355340.01681846,"distance_method":"redshift (CMB frame), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":73.96304166666667,"dec_deg":-29.883444444444443,"epoch_ra_deg":74.224908,"epoch_dec_deg":-29.840267,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Caelum","discovered":"1834","featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-1701","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":13.64,"h_mag":10.14,"j_mag":10.83,"k_mag":9.89,"redshift":0.019565,"hubble_type":"Sb","wikidata_id":"Q1044809","redshift_cmb":0.019565650772006116,"discovered_by":"John Frederick William Herschel","ngc_type_code":"G","uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[18057487.31565585,18057487.31565585]},"major_axis_arcmin":1.24,"minor_axis_arcmin":0.94,"wikipedia_article":"NGC 1701","position_angle_deg":136,"surface_brightness":22.65,"radial_velocity_km_s":5808},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX J04555112-2953002"},{"catalog":"ESO","designation":"ESO 422-011"},{"catalog":"ESO","designation":"ESO 422-11"},{"catalog":"ESO-LV","designation":"ESO-LV 422-0110"},{"catalog":"IRAS","designation":"IRAS 0453-299P10"},{"catalog":"IRAS","designation":"IRAS 04539-2957"},{"catalog":"IRAS","designation":"IRAS F04539-2957"},{"catalog":"LEDA","designation":"LEDA 16352"},{"catalog":"MCG","designation":"MCG -05-12-010"},{"catalog":"NGC","designation":"NGC 1701"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 16352"}],"source":{"id":"openngc","name":"OpenNGC","url":"https://github.com/mattiaverga/OpenNGC","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}