{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.824","julian_year":2026.824,"time":"2026-10-28T20:21:52.327Z","years_from_j2000":26.824,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, from the epoch that position was measured at, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. The motion runs from position_epoch_jyear where the upstream publishes one — a timed pulsar's position belongs to the year it was timed — and from J2000 where it does not. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"ngc-2518","name":"NGC 2518","class":"elliptical_galaxy_e_s0","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Elliptical galaxy E-S0","mag":14.18,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":null,"abs_mag_band":null,"distance_ly":254204053.75255036,"distance_method":"redshift (CMB frame), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":121.83437500000001,"dec_deg":51.13161111111111,"epoch_ra_deg":122.339122,"epoch_dec_deg":51.053636,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"position_epoch_jyear":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Lynx","discovered":"1886","featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-2518","source":{"id":"openngc","name":"OpenNGC","url":"https://github.com/mattiaverga/OpenNGC","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0","attribution":"OpenNGC, Mattia Verga (github.com/mattiaverga/OpenNGC). Fields derived from it stay under CC BY-SA 4.0.","commercial_use":"allowed"},"radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":14.18,"h_mag":10.11,"j_mag":10.87,"k_mag":9.89,"redshift":0.01753,"hubble_type":"E-S0","wikidata_id":"Q1049519","redshift_cmb":0.01795394453587984,"ngc_type_code":"G","uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[17481977.453580424,17481977.453580424]},"major_axis_arcmin":1.28,"minor_axis_arcmin":1.04,"position_angle_deg":35,"surface_brightness":23.4,"radial_velocity_km_s":5209},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX J08072025+5107539"},{"catalog":"MCG","designation":"MCG +09-14-006"},{"catalog":"NGC","designation":"NGC 2518"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 22800"},{"catalog":"SDSS","designation":"SDSS J080720.24+510753.7"},{"catalog":"SDSS","designation":"SDSS J080720.25+510753.7"},{"catalog":"SDSS","designation":"SDSS J080720.25+510753.8"},{"catalog":"SDSS","designation":"SDSS J080720.25+510753.9"},{"catalog":"UGC","designation":"UGC 4221"}],"updated_at":"2026-10-01T09:42:28.932Z","citation":{"plain":"SpaceCatalog. NGC 2518 [catalogue entry]. Data release DR1 (2026-08-21). https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-2518","bibtex":"@misc{spacecatalog_ngc-2518,\n  author       = {{SpaceCatalog}},\n  title        = {{NGC 2518}},\n  howpublished = {SpaceCatalog, data release DR1 (2026-08-21)},\n  year         = {2026},\n  url          = {https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-2518},\n  note         = {Catalogue entry, data release DR1 (2026-08-21). Values from OpenNGC.}\n}","url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-2518","release":"DR1","doi":null},"references":[],"attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Each record names its upstream in `source`, with that producer's terms in `source.license`, the acknowledgement it asks for in `source.attribution`, and whether its terms allow commercial use in `source.commercial_use`; those terms govern the record, and citing SpaceCatalog does not discharge them."}