{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.671","julian_year":2026.671,"time":"2026-09-03T00:04:47.475Z","years_from_j2000":26.671,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"ngc-725","name":"NGC 725","class":"spiral_galaxy_sc","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Spiral galaxy Sc","mag":14.97,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":null,"abs_mag_band":null,"distance_ly":488627393.7076634,"distance_method":"redshift (CMB frame), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":28.147875,"dec_deg":-16.517805555555555,"epoch_ra_deg":28.471569,"epoch_dec_deg":-16.385112,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Cetus","discovered":"1885","featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-725","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":14.97,"h_mag":11.7,"j_mag":12.35,"k_mag":11.26,"redshift":0.034988,"hubble_type":"Sc","wikidata_id":"Q1038583","redshift_cmb":0.03410389714915252,"discovered_by":"Francis Preserved Leavenworth","ngc_type_code":"G","uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[24352665.847603753,24352665.847603753]},"major_axis_arcmin":0.89,"minor_axis_arcmin":0.55,"wikipedia_article":"NGC 725","position_angle_deg":77,"surface_brightness":23.07,"radial_velocity_km_s":10306},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX J01523548-1631041"},{"catalog":"IRAS","designation":"IRAS 01500-1647"},{"catalog":"LEDA","designation":"LEDA 6950"},{"catalog":"MCG","designation":"MCG -03-05-025"},{"catalog":"NGC","designation":"NGC 725"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 6950"}],"source":{"id":"openngc","name":"OpenNGC","url":"https://github.com/mattiaverga/OpenNGC","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}