{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.669","julian_year":2026.669,"time":"2026-09-02T11:02:52.250Z","years_from_j2000":26.669,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"ngc-7640","name":"NGC 7640","class":"spiral_galaxy_sc","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Spiral galaxy Sc","mag":11.01,"mag_band":"V","abs_mag":null,"abs_mag_band":null,"distance_ly":null,"distance_method":null,"ra_deg":350.5274166666667,"dec_deg":40.84541666666667,"epoch_ra_deg":350.848489,"epoch_dec_deg":40.992547,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Andromeda","discovered":"1786","featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/ngc-7640","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":11.61,"h_mag":8.83,"j_mag":9.48,"k_mag":8.6,"v_mag":11.01,"redshift":0.001234,"hubble_type":"Sc","wikidata_id":"Q1168459","redshift_cmb":0.00020980238946410878,"discovered_by":"William Herschel","ngc_type_code":"G","major_axis_arcmin":8.09,"minor_axis_arcmin":1.67,"wikipedia_article":"NGC 7640","position_angle_deg":167,"surface_brightness":23.61,"radial_velocity_km_s":370},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX J23220658+4050435"},{"catalog":"IRAS","designation":"IRAS 23197+4034"},{"catalog":"LEDA","designation":"LEDA 71220"},{"catalog":"MCG","designation":"MCG +07-48-002"},{"catalog":"NGC","designation":"NGC 7640"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 71220"},{"catalog":"UGC","designation":"UGC 12554"}],"source":{"id":"openngc","name":"OpenNGC","url":"https://github.com/mattiaverga/OpenNGC","license":"CC-BY-SA-4.0"},"updated_at":"2026-09-01T22:58:55.274Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}