{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.654","julian_year":2026.654,"time":"2026-08-27T21:57:49.702Z","years_from_j2000":26.654,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"pgc-12345","name":"PGC 12345","class":"elliptical_galaxy_e_s0","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Elliptical galaxy E-S0","mag":19.002253,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":-12.784911167414567,"abs_mag_band":"B","distance_ly":74277744.68898657,"distance_method":"luminosity distance from a photometric redshift (GLADE+), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":49.7367,"dec_deg":-10.5464,"epoch_ra_deg":50.059741,"epoch_dec_deg":-10.448366,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Eridanus","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/pgc-12345","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":19.002253,"redshift":0.00579453289727,"hubble_type":"E-S0","redshift_cmb":0.0052961583008772,"uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[17396187.683612373,17422883.494959936],"stellar_mass_solar":[9342291.589417148,9342291.589417148]},"major_axis_arcmin":1.51,"minor_axis_arcmin":0.79,"morphology_source":"SIMBAD (2018ApJ...864..123M, quality D)","position_angle_deg":85,"stellar_mass_solar":18684583.178834297},"designations":[{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 12345"},{"catalog":"WISExSCOS","designation":"WISExSCOS J031856.78-103247.2"}],"source":{"id":"glade_plus","name":"GLADE+ (Galaxy List for the Advanced Detector Era)","url":"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/VII/291","license":"VizieR terms; cite Dalya+ 2022 (2022MNRAS.514.1403D)"},"updated_at":"2026-08-27T19:16:43.430Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}