{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.669","julian_year":2026.669,"time":"2026-09-02T12:00:26.303Z","years_from_j2000":26.669,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"pgc-23359","name":"PGC 23359","class":"galaxy","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Galaxy","mag":16.83,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":-16.961839927103057,"abs_mag_band":"B","distance_ly":186979442.53453156,"distance_method":"luminosity distance from a photometric redshift (GLADE+), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":124.911674,"dec_deg":21.064478,"epoch_ra_deg":125.303189,"epoch_dec_deg":20.9804,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Cancer","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/pgc-23359","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":16.83,"h_mag":14.49,"j_mag":14.937,"k_mag":14.142,"redshift":0.0139872669936,"redshift_cmb":0.0132523922445712,"uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[40562654.70534255,40723966.11934077],"stellar_mass_solar":[280254709.1821321,280254709.1821321]},"stellar_mass_solar":373672945.57617617},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX 08193880+2103521"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 23359"},{"catalog":"WISExSCOS","designation":"WISExSCOS J081938.86+210350"}],"source":{"id":"glade_plus","name":"GLADE+ (Galaxy List for the Advanced Detector Era)","url":"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/VII/291","license":"VizieR terms; cite Dalya+ 2022 (2022MNRAS.514.1403D)"},"updated_at":"2026-09-01T22:58:55.274Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}