{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.668","julian_year":2026.668,"time":"2026-09-02T02:24:22.000Z","years_from_j2000":26.668,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"pgc-3860","name":"PGC 3860","class":"galaxy","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Galaxy","mag":14.959,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":-20.1757483468384,"abs_mag_band":"B","distance_ly":347036811.5743364,"distance_method":"luminosity distance from a spectroscopic redshift (GLADE+), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":16.347063,"dec_deg":-6.818238,"epoch_ra_deg":16.686297,"epoch_dec_deg":-6.674281,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Cetus","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/pgc-3860","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":14.959,"h_mag":11.676,"j_mag":12.42,"k_mag":11.391,"redshift":0.02295,"redshift_cmb":0.0243940544484472,"uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[17592374.886926048,17597411.120569732],"stellar_mass_solar":[3736467658.9596963,3736467658.9596963]},"stellar_mass_solar":30825858186.417496},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX 01052329-0649056"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 3860"},{"catalog":"WISExSCOS","designation":"WISExSCOS J010523.34-064905.9"}],"source":{"id":"glade_plus","name":"GLADE+ (Galaxy List for the Advanced Detector Era)","url":"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/VII/291","license":"VizieR terms; cite Dalya+ 2022 (2022MNRAS.514.1403D)"},"updated_at":"2026-09-01T22:58:55.274Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}