{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.673","julian_year":2026.673,"time":"2026-09-03T18:03:50.885Z","years_from_j2000":26.673,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"pgc-40015","name":"PGC 40015","class":"intermediate_spiral_galaxy_sab","category":"galaxy","object_type":"Intermediate spiral galaxy SAB","mag":15.17,"mag_band":"B","abs_mag":-17.2358462156201,"abs_mag_band":"B","distance_ly":98763192.12838724,"distance_method":"luminosity distance from a spectroscopic redshift (GLADE+), flat ΛCDM with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc","ra_deg":185.490799,"dec_deg":2.34506,"epoch_ra_deg":185.834366,"epoch_dec_deg":2.196068,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Virgo","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/pgc-40015","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"b_mag":15.17,"h_mag":12.513,"j_mag":13.253,"k_mag":12.2,"redshift":0.00611,"hubble_type":"SAB","redshift_cmb":0.0070327765073217,"uncertainties":{"distance_ly":[7840961.536692982,7841173.52698405],"stellar_mass_solar":[186843786.64101854,186843786.64101854]},"major_axis_arcmin":0.470167,"minor_axis_arcmin":0.444307,"morphology_source":"SIMBAD (2019MNRAS.488..590B, quality C)","position_angle_deg":44,"stellar_mass_solar":467109466.60254633},"designations":[{"catalog":"2MASX","designation":"2MASX 12215779+0220422"},{"catalog":"PGC","designation":"PGC 40015"}],"source":{"id":"glade_plus","name":"GLADE+ (Galaxy List for the Advanced Detector Era)","url":"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/VII/291","license":"VizieR terms; cite Dalya+ 2022 (2022MNRAS.514.1403D)"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}