{"release":{"id":"DR1","released_on":"2026-08-21","doi":null,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/releases#dr1"},"epoch":{"requested":"now","label":"J2026.687","julian_year":2026.687,"time":"2026-09-08T22:47:26.873Z","years_from_j2000":26.687,"frame":"date","applied":"Proper motion, then precession and nutation. The catalogued J2000 position is carried along the great circle the object's own published motion puts it on, at a constant velocity, and the result is referred to the true equator and equinox of this instant. Those are separate things: the motion moves the object, and the rotation turns the grid under it by about fifty arcseconds a year, with nutation adding up to another seventeen.","excluded":"Parallax, the radial-velocity perspective term, aberration and refraction; each is below the accuracy of the catalogued positions themselves. An object with no published proper motion comes back where the catalogue has it rather than at a fabricated zero, and says so with a null pm_ra_mas_yr. A body with no fixed position is not propagated at all — its place comes from an ephemeris, which is what /api/v1/visible answers with."},"slug":"psr-j1709p2313","name":"PSR J1709+2313","class":"millisecond_pulsar","category":"neutron_star","object_type":"Millisecond pulsar","mag":null,"mag_band":null,"abs_mag":null,"abs_mag_band":null,"distance_ly":7110.209034225007,"distance_method":"dispersion measure through the YMW16 electron-density model","ra_deg":257.27413333333334,"dec_deg":23.224402777777776,"epoch_ra_deg":257.556058,"epoch_dec_deg":23.189542,"epoch_moved_arcsec":null,"pm_ra_mas_yr":null,"pm_dec_mas_yr":null,"orbits":null,"semi_major_axis_km":null,"periapsis_km":null,"mass_kg":null,"mass_msun":null,"constellation":"Hercules","discovered":null,"featured":false,"url":"https://spacecatalog.org/object/psr-j1709p2313","radius_km":null,"radius_kind":null,"data_quality":null,"description":null,"properties":{"binary_model":"BT","spin_period_s":0.0046311962778409,"spin_period_derivative":3.63e-21,"radio_flux_1400_mhz_mjy":0.19,"characteristic_age_years":20214015748.791523,"dispersion_measure_pc_cm3":25.3474,"spin_down_luminosity_erg_s":1.4427357691892285e+33,"surface_magnetic_field_gauss":131204848.6462599},"designations":[{"catalog":"ATNF","designation":"J1709+2313"},{"catalog":"ATNF","designation":"PSR J1709+2313"}],"source":{"id":"atnf","name":"ATNF Pulsar Catalogue (Manchester+ 2005)","url":"https://www.atnf.csiro.au/research/pulsar/psrcat","license":"Free to use with attribution; cite Manchester+ 2005 (2005AJ....129.1993M)"},"updated_at":"2026-09-02T19:50:56.720Z","attribution":"Data from SpaceCatalog.org. Individual records carry their source and license in `source`; attribution is required for CC-BY and CC-BY-SA rows."}