Thebe

MOONMoon of Jupiter

ILLUSTRATION FROM DENSITY 0.9 G/CM³ · RADIUS 49.3 KM · SHADING, NOT THE PHASE

[

OVERVIEW

] MOON

Thebe is a moon of Jupiter. It orbits Jupiter at a mean distance of 221 900 . It has a mass of 4.52×10¹⁷ and a mean radius of 49.3 . It was discovered in 1979.

WHAT IT IS
Moon of Jupiter
HOW FAR
221 900

Its average distance from Jupiter, not from Earth.

HOW BIG
49.3

Its mean radius: half the width across.

ONE ORBIT TAKES
16.2

One trip round Jupiter.

[

THE MODEL

] CATALOGUED RADIUS
DRAG TO ORBIT

CALCULATED · NOT AN OBSERVATION · CATALOGUED RADIUS · DENSITY 0.9 G/CM³ · RADIUS 49.3 KM · LIT FROM WHERE THE SUN IS

Drawn from the catalogued radius and from the same properties the picture at the top of this page uses, at the distance a flight to it would stop. Drag it, or use the arrow keys, to look from another direction. The stars behind are the 498,631 this catalogue holds real distances for, at their real positions and drawn from where the camera actually is — so the constellations are wrong, and that is the point. This is the sky from there, not the sky from here.

[

OBSERVING

] FROM WHERE YOU ARE

What it takes to see Thebe for yourself. Everything in this part of the page is worked out for a real horizon, a real night and the equipment you say you have.

[

CATALOG DATA

] 25 FIELDS

The raw catalogue values, as the source published them, with the error bars where one was published — sorted by what each set of figures is about rather than by the order they happened to be stored in.

WHAT KIND OF THING IT IS

What the object is in itself, rather than how it happens to look from here.

Mean density
0.9 ±0.43

THE ORBIT

The shape of the path, where the object sits on it, and the instant those figures were true of. An orbit is a fit to observations and drifts away from the real one either side of its epoch.

Orbits
Jupiter
Orbital period
0.676105
Eccentricity
Inclination
1.1
Longitude of ascending node
340.4
Argument of periapsis
26.6
Mean anomaly
182.1
Element epoch
2451545.0000
Elements referred to
the local Laplace plane — where the orbit's own node precesses
Reference plane pole (right ascension)
268.1
Reference plane pole (declination)
64.5
Apsidal precession period
0.398
Nodal precession period
0.797
Mean anomaly fitted to the ephemeris
180.06
Mean anomaly rate
532.461
Apsidal precession rate
2.47645
Nodal precession rate
−1.23667
Agreement with the ephemeris
0.28

WHEN IT WAS FOUND

Who first saw it, from where, and by what method.

Discovered by
Voyager Science Team

OTHER NAMES AND NUMBERS

The identifiers other catalogues file this object under, for anyone joining this data to theirs.

Also known as
Jupiter XIV
JPL satellite code
514
Wikidata item
Q16765
Wikipedia article
Thebe (moon)

WHERE THESE FIGURES CAME FROM

Which catalogue, paper or model each of the fields above was read from, where the source named one.

Ephemeris
JUP365
[

ALSO KNOWN AS

] 1 DESIGNATIONS
  • Common name Thebe
[

CITE THIS PAGE

] DR1

This page is live and its numbers move when an upstream refreshes, so the citation names the release the rows belong to rather than the day you read them. The release itself is frozen, republished as a bundle, and is what a data-availability statement should point at.

PLAIN TEXT
SpaceCatalog. Thebe [catalogue entry]. Data release DR1 (2026-08-21). https://spacecatalog.org/object/thebe
BIBTEX
@misc{spacecatalog_thebe,
  author       = {{SpaceCatalog}},
  title        = {{Thebe}},
  howpublished = {SpaceCatalog, data release DR1 (2026-08-21)},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://spacecatalog.org/object/thebe},
  note         = {Catalogue entry, data release DR1 (2026-08-21). Values from JPL Planetary Satellite Data.}
}

The values above were taken from JPL Planetary Satellite Data — No licence stated; citation requested. Citing this page does not replace citing that catalogue.

That catalogue asks for this acknowledgement: Solar System Dynamics. (Downloaded 2026, September 13). Planetary Satellite Mean Elements; Planetary Satellite Physical Parameters; Planetary Satellite Discovery Circumstances. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov

[

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